한국 성인의 비타민 D와 당뇨병의 관련성Vitamin D intake and Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Adults
- Other Titles
- Vitamin D intake and Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Adults
- Authors
- 황예린; 곽정현; 김정훈; 최윤형
- Issue Date
- Apr-2018
- Publisher
- 한국환경보건학회
- Keywords
- Diabetes mellitus; Korean adults; KNHANES; Vitamin D
- Citation
- 한국환경보건학회지, v.44, no.2, pp.188 - 195
- Journal Title
- 한국환경보건학회지
- Volume
- 44
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 188
- End Page
- 195
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/5040
- ISSN
- 1738-4087
- Abstract
- Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the association between vitamin D deficiency and the risk of diabetes mellitus, and also examined whether their association is differed by sex and age.
Methods: We analyzed the data from 28,135 subjects ≥20 years old who were registered for the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2008-2014. Vitamin D was measured using serum 25hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations.
Results: After adjusting for potential confounders (age, sex, education, income, total energy intake, smoking, physical activity, body mass index, and waist circumference), lower vitamin D was dose-dependently associated with a higher risk of diabetes mellitus (p-trend=0.004). When compared with the sufficient group (25(OH)D ≥30 ng/mL), the severe deficient group (25(OH)D <10 ng/mL) had 1.46 (95% CI 1.11-1.94) odds ratio for the risk of diabetes mellitus. This association was markedly strong in men and adults aged ≥40, whereas no significant association was observed in women and adults aged <40.
Conclusions: We found that vitamin D deficiency may be associated with an increased risk for diabetes mellitus in Korean adults. Our findings suggest that intake of higher vitamin D may help reduce the risk of diabetes mellitus.
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