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Cited 48 time in webofscience Cited 47 time in scopus
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Influence of the direction of spontaneous orientation polarization on the charge injection properties of organic light-emitting diodes

Authors
Noguchi, YutakaLim, HyunsooIsoshima, TakashiIto, EisukeHara, MasahikoChin, Whee WonHan, Jin WookKinjo, HiroumiOzawa, YusukeNakayama, YasuoIshii, Hisao
Issue Date
May-2013
Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
Citation
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, v.102, no.20, pp.1 - 5
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume
102
Number
20
Start Page
1
End Page
5
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/143736
DOI
10.1063/1.4807797
ISSN
0003-6951
Abstract
A tris(7-propyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum [Al(7-Prq)(3)] film shows negative giant surface potential (GSP) because of spontaneous orientation polarization. The polarity of this film is opposite to those of tris-(8-hydroxyquinolate) aluminum films. In Al(7-Prq)(3)-based organic light-emitting diodes, negative GSP leads to the positive interface charge and governs the electron injection and accumulation properties. In addition, a high resistance to the electron injection at the Al(7-Prq)(3)/Ca interface is suggested possibly because of the negative polarization charge at the interface. These results show the importance of orientation polarization in controlling the charge injection and accumulation properties and potential profile of the resultant devices.
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