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Perpendicular magnetization of CoZr/Pt multilayers

Authors
Kil, Joon PyoBae, Gi YeolSuh, Dong IkSuh, Duk YoungPark, WanjunChoi, Won JoonNoh, Jae Sung
Issue Date
May-2012
Publisher
KOREAN PHYSICAL SOC
Keywords
Magnetic tunnel junction; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Thermal magnetization stability
Citation
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, v.60, no.10, pp.1690 - 1694
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
Volume
60
Number
10
Start Page
1690
End Page
1694
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/165710
DOI
10.3938/jkps.60.1690
ISSN
0374-4884
Abstract
Recently, the perpendicular magnetization of tunnel junctions has been proposed as a way to reduce the size of spin-transfer torque random access memories. In order to determine the free layer of a magnetic tunnel junction, we present a Co(90)Zr(10) alloy that is expected to have a higher polarization than any other soft magnet. At a thickness of 0.6 nm, CoZr successfully forms a perpendicular magnetization because of the interfacial anisotropy on the CoZr/Pt interfaces. Unlike the Co/Pt multilayer, the CoZr/Pt multilayer shows magnetization recovery following 1.5-T field cooling after 300 A degrees C annealing because Zr insertion prevents the formation of a CoPt alloy. This work proposes CoZr as a free-layer candidate for magnetic tunnel junctions due to its advantages of lower switching current and higher thermal stability.
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