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Relevant, systematic variation of morphology and magnetism according to annealing in InMnP : Zn

Authors
Shon, YoonLee, SeungwoongPark, Chang-sooLee, SejoonJeon, Hee ChangeKim, DeukyoungKang, Taewon WangYoon, Chong SeungKim, Eun KyuLee, Jeoung Ju
Issue Date
Sep-2007
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Keywords
MOCVD; MBE; InMnP : Zn epilayer; morphology; auger electron spectroscopy; hysteresis loop
Citation
Applied Surface Science, v.254, no.2, pp 494 - 498
Pages
5
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
Applied Surface Science
Volume
254
Number
2
Start Page
494
End Page
498
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/172249
DOI
10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.06.020
ISSN
0169-4332
1873-5584
Abstract
InMnP:Zn epilayers doped with Mn (0.290 at.%) were annealed at 723-873 K for 60 s and 473-573 K for 30 min. Using Auger electron spectroscopy, the changes in concentration profiles of the epilayers correlated to the ferromagnetic origin as a function of the annealing conditions. The epilayers annealed at 723-873 K for 60 s exhibited InMn3 persisting up to 583 K. For InMnP:Zn epilayers annealed at 523-573 K for 30 min, the concentration depth profiles remained flat so that the stoichiometry was well maintained without precipitates such as InMn3 and MnP comparable to the as-grown InP:Zn before doping Mn. These samples showed clear ferromagnetic hysteresis loops. Curie temperature was about 150 K. A ferromagnetic hysteresis loop was obtained even at very lower annealing temperature of 473 K.
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