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Improvement of Differentiation and Mineralization of Pre-Osteoblasts on Composite Nanofibers of Poly(lactic acid) and Nanosized Bovine Bone Powder

Authors
Ko, Eun KyoungJeong, Sung InLee, Ji HyeShin, Heungsoo
Issue Date
Dec-2008
Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Keywords
biodegradable; composites; fibers; microstructure; mineral
Citation
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE, v.8, no.12, pp.1098 - 1107
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE
Volume
8
Number
12
Start Page
1098
End Page
1107
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/177633
DOI
10.1002/mabi.200800089
ISSN
1616-5187
Abstract
The effect of NBM incorporation in PLA nanofibers on their mechanical properties and the differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts was studied. At 20% NBM, the Young's modulus of the nanofibers was 37.78 +/- 4.23, significantly larger than that of pure PLA nanofibers. MCM-E1 pre-osteoblasts attached to both types of nanofibers and developed full osteogenic phenotypes. A profound effect of NBM on the mineralization of MCM-E1 pre-osteoblasts was confirmed, suggesting that NBM/PLA composite nanofibers exhibit properties similar to those of the native collagen-rich mineralized bone matrix, and could therefore serve as a temporary substrate for facilitating the differentiation and mineralization of bone-forming cells.
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