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대학병원 수술실 간호사의 환자안전문화인식과 안전통제감이 환자안전관리활동에 미치는 영향Impact of Perception of Patient Safety Culture and Safety Control on Patient Safety Management Activities among Perioperative Nurses in University Hospitals

Other Titles
Impact of Perception of Patient Safety Culture and Safety Control on Patient Safety Management Activities among Perioperative Nurses in University Hospitals
Authors
Kwon, Ki NamHwang, Seon Young
Issue Date
Jun-2022
Publisher
간호행정학회
Keywords
Patient safety; Patient safety culture; Perioperative nurses; Safety control; Safety management
Citation
간호행정학회지, v.28, no.3, pp 285 - 296
Pages
12
Indexed
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
간호행정학회지
Volume
28
Number
3
Start Page
285
End Page
296
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/189046
DOI
10.11111/jkana.2022.28.3.285
ISSN
1225-9330
2288-4955
Abstract
목적: 본 연구는 수술실 간호사를 대상으로 환자 안전을 위한 역량 강화와 지속 가능한 수술 간호 실무교육의 기초자료로 활용하기 위하여 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 방법: 서울, 경기도 지역 4개의 대학병원 수술실 간호사 142명을 대상으로 2019년 1월 25일부터 2월 15일까지 자료 수집하였다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS version 24.0을 이용하여 평균, 표준편차, 빈도, 백분율, Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, 위계적 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 결과: 대상자의 환자안전관리활동에 영향을 미치는 변수로 안전통제감(β=.46, p<.001), 환자안전문화인식의 하위영역인 환자안전분위기 인식(β=.23, p=.022), 수술실 안전관리교육을 ‘3개월에 1회 이상’(β=.15, p=.034) 받았을 경우로 나타났으며, 전체 변수의 설명력은 39%이었다. 결론: 수술실 간호사의 긍정적인 환자안전관리활동을 위해서는 환자안전분위기 인식과 안전통제감이 구성 요소로 포함된 수술실 안전관리 교육 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.
Purpose: This study is a descriptive research study conducted for the perioperative nurses of operating room to strengthen their capacity for patient safety and use them as basic data for sustainable surgical nursing practice education. Methods: This study adopted a cross-sectional survey design using a self-report questionnaire. Data were collected from January 25 to February 15, 2019 from 142 nurses in the operating rooms of four university hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. For data analysis, mean, standard deviation, frequency, percentage, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used using SPSS version 24.0. Results: The variables affecting the patient safety management activities of the subjects were operating room safety management education experience (once or more in 3 months) (β=.15, p=.034), perception of patient safety atmosphere (β=.23, p=.022), and safety control (β=.46, p<.001), and the total explanatory power of these variables was 39% (Adjusted R2=.39, F=6.41, p<.001). Conclusion: It was found that for positive patient safety management activities of perioperative nurses, it is necessary to develop and apply an operating room safety management education program that includes patient safety atmosphere awareness and safety control as components.
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서울 간호대학 (서울 간호학과)
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