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Investigation of ultrathin Pt/ZrO2-Al2O3-ZrO2/TiN DRAM capacitors Schottky barrier height by internal photoemission spectroscopy

Authors
Lee, Sang YeonChang, JaewanChoi, JaehyungKim, YounsooLim, HanJinJeon, HyeongtagSeo, Hyungtak
Issue Date
Feb-2017
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Keywords
MIM capacitor; Internal photoemission spectroscopy; Schottky barrier height
Citation
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, v.17, no.2, pp.267 - 271
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume
17
Number
2
Start Page
267
End Page
271
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/21182
DOI
10.1016/j.cap.2016.12.004
ISSN
1567-1739
Abstract
We report the Schottky barrier height (SBH) at metal-insulator interfaces in Pt/ZrO2-Al2O3-ZrO2(ZAZ)/TiN dynamic random access memory capacitors by analyzing the photoconductivity yield and internal photoemission (IPE) yield using IPE spectroscopy. The SBH values at the Pt/ZAZ and ZAZ/TiN interfaces in the Pt/ZAZ/TiN stack were found to be 2.77 and 2.18 eV, respectively. The SBH difference between the top electrode/oxide and bottom electrode/oxide interfaces is related to the work function difference between Pt and TiN, and the subgap defect state features (density and energy) of the given dielectric. By combining experimental analysis using IPE at the device level and ultraviolet photoelectron spectro (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING (SCHOOL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING)
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