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Synthesis and Band Gap Analysis of Designed Porphyrin Derivatives Containing Electron Donating and Accepting Group

Authors
Chang, In-JungJeon, Yea-SelHwang, Kwang-Jin
Issue Date
Feb-2019
Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Keywords
porphyrin; band gap; organic photovoltaic cell
Citation
BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, v.40, no.2, pp.173 - 179
Journal Title
BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume
40
Number
2
Start Page
173
End Page
179
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/1997
DOI
10.1002/bkcs.11680
ISSN
1229-5949
Abstract
Symmetric (DD, AA1-AA5) and non-symmetric (DA1) porphyrin derivatives were synthesized through McDonald coupling of bispyrrole 2D, 2A1-2A5 with the corresponding aldehyde 3 or diol 6 as a key step. The UV-Vis spectrum and CV of those porphyrins were measured and analyzed for band gap and HOMO-LUMO energy. With the electron withdrawing group, the band gap of porphyrins PP was increased and that of metalloporphyrin PP-M decreased. The HOMO level of PP and LUMO level of PP-M were more lowered than the LUMO of PP and the HOMO of PP-M, respectively. The LUMO level of all PP and PP-M was lower than that of P3HT (-2.80 eV) and all HOMO energy of PP and PP-M was higher than that of PCBM (-6.20 eV).
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