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Sintering Behavior and Electrochemical Properties of (Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95)(x)(Y0.16Zr0.84O1.92)(1-x)(x=0-1) Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Authors
Lee, Yeong-EunLee, Jung-ALee, Ho-ChangLee, Joon-HyungHeo, Young-WooKim, Jae-YukKo, Meong HeeHwang, Jin-HaKim, Jeong-Joo
Issue Date
Aug-2015
Publisher
AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Keywords
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC); Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ); Gadolinium-Doped Ceria (GDC); Electrolyte; Electrical Conductivity
Citation
JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS, v.10, no.4, pp.582 - 587
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS
Volume
10
Number
4
Start Page
582
End Page
587
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hongik/handle/2020.sw.hongik/9605
DOI
10.1166/jno.2015.1806
ISSN
1555-130X
Abstract
The sintering behavior of GDC(x)YSZ(1-x)(x = 0 similar to 1) solid solution electrolytes was investigated in relation to their thermo-mechanical and electrochemical properties. A composition of GDC(0.5)YSZ(0.5) was found to form a single phase by solid solution reaction, but had a very porous microstructure compared to GDC and YSZ. Moreover, its electrical conductivity was also at a minimum, the conductivity being notably higher in both GDC and YSZ. This decrease in conductivity in GDC(0.5)YSZ(0.5) is considered to be caused by the lattice distortion that is induced by the lattice parameter difference between GDC and YSZ in solid solution, as well as the formation of the defects that retard oxygen ion migration.
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