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Eupartoium makinoi suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression

Authors
Ahn, Sang-IlLim, Se JinGu, Gyo-JeongKim, Ji-SooPaek, Ji HunKim, SongmunLim, Soon SungYoun, Hyung-Sun
Issue Date
4-Jul-2015
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Keywords
Eupatorium makinoi; cyclooxygenase-2; lipopolysaccharide; inducible nitric oxide synthase; nuclear factor-kappa B
Citation
Food and Agricultural Immunology, v.26, no.4, pp 496 - 503
Pages
8
Journal Title
Food and Agricultural Immunology
Volume
26
Number
4
Start Page
496
End Page
503
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/sch/handle/2021.sw.sch/10464
DOI
10.1080/09540105.2014.968768
ISSN
0954-0105
1465-3443
Abstract
Inflammation is involved in numerous diseases including cancer. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) play important roles in the development of certain inflammatory diseases. Eupatorium makinoi, which belongs to a family of Asteraceae plants, is used medicinally in East Asia. We investigated the effects of an ethanol extract of E. makinoi (EEM) on nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) activation and the expression of iNOS and COX-2 with lipopolysaccharide (TLR4 agonist) in murine macrophages. EEM suppressed NF-kappa B activation and iNOS and COX-2 expression induced by LPS. These results suggest that EEM may regulate TLR4 signalling pathways and this may be a useful strategy for anti-inflammatory therapies.
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