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RT-PLRU: A New Paging Scheme for Real-Time Execution of Program Codes on NAND Flash Memory for Portable Media Players

Authors
Kim, Jong-ChanLee, DuheeLee, Chang-GunKim, Kanghee
Issue Date
Aug-2011
Publisher
IEEE COMPUTER SOC
Keywords
Real-time systems; NAND flash memory; media player; virtual memory; pinning; LRU; RT-PLRU
Citation
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS, v.60, no.8, pp.1126 - 1141
Journal Title
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS
Volume
60
Number
8
Start Page
1126
End Page
1141
URI
http://scholarworks.bwise.kr/ssu/handle/2018.sw.ssu/13606
DOI
10.1109/TC.2010.225
ISSN
0018-9340
Abstract
NAND flash memory has been widely used as a nonvolatile storage for storing data. However, it is challenging to execute program codes on NAND flash memory, since NAND flash memory only supports page-based reads, not byte-level random reads. This paper proposes an automated process to find the optimal paging strategy called RT-PLRU (Real-Time constrained combination of Pinning and LRU) that allows program codes stored in NAND flash memory to be executed satisfying real-time requirements with minimal usage of RAM. Moreover, the proposed process optimally configure the RT-PLRU in a developer-transparent way without giving any burden to the program developer. The developed technique is specifically applied to a media player program targeting a portable media player (PMP). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first effort to use NAND flash memory as a code storage for storing and executing real-time programs with minimal usage of RAM.
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