Kimchi microflora: history, current status, and perspectives for industrial kimchi production
- Authors
- Jung, Ji Young; Lee, Se Hee; Jeon, Che Ok
- Issue Date
- Mar-2014
- Publisher
- SPRINGER
- Keywords
- Kimchi; Fermentation; Microflora; Heterofermentative lactic acid bacteria; Genomics; Industrial kimchi production; Starter culture
- Citation
- APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, v.98, no.6, pp 2385 - 2393
- Pages
- 9
- Journal Title
- APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
- Volume
- 98
- Number
- 6
- Start Page
- 2385
- End Page
- 2393
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/12432
- DOI
- 10.1007/s00253-014-5513-1
- ISSN
- 0175-7598
1432-0614
- Abstract
- Kimchi, a traditional Korean food made by the fermentation of vegetables, has become popular globally because of its organoleptic, beneficial, and nutritional properties. Spontaneous kimchi fermentation in unsterilized raw materials leads to the growth of various lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which results in variations in the taste and sensory qualities of kimchi products and difficulties in the standardized industrial production of kimchi. Raw materials, kimchi varieties, ingredients, and fermentation conditions have significant effects on the microbial communities and fermentative characteristics of kimchi during fermentation. Heterofermentative LAB belonging to the genera Leuconostoc, Lactobacillus, and Weissella are likely to be key players in kimchi fermentation and have been subjected to genomic and functional studies to gain a better understanding of the fermentation process and beneficial effects of kimchi. The use of starter cultures has been considered for the industrial production of high quality, standardized kimchi. Here, we review the composition and biochemistry of kimchi microflora communities, functional and genomic studies of kimchi LAB, and perspectives for industrial kimchi production.
- Files in This Item
- There are no files associated with this item.
- Appears in
Collections - College of Natural Sciences > Department of Life Science > 1. Journal Articles
Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.