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알코올 사용 장애자의 단주통제감, 무망감, 사회활동참여도와 자살성의 관계open accessRelationship between Stop Drinking Controllability, Hopelessness, Social Activity and Suicidality for Alcohol Use Disorder

Authors
이혜영권영실현명호이나래
Issue Date
Sep-2022
Publisher
대한스트레스학회
Keywords
Suicidality; Stop drinking controllability; Hopelessness; Social activityal; Alcohol use disorders; 자살성; 단주통제감; 무망감; 사회활동참여도; 알코올 사용 장애자
Citation
스트레스 硏究, v.30, no.3, pp 172 - 178
Pages
7
Journal Title
스트레스 硏究
Volume
30
Number
3
Start Page
172
End Page
178
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/59055
DOI
10.17547/kjsr.2022.30.3.172
ISSN
1225-665X
2234-1668
Abstract
본 연구는 단주통제감, 무망감, 사회활동참여도, 자살성의 관계를 알아보고 단주통제감에서 자살성까지이르는 경로를 탐색하고자 하였다. 서울과 경인지역의 알코올 치료 병원에 입원 혹은 내원 중인 알코올사용 장애 환자 238명을 대상으로 단주통제감, 무망감, 사회활동참여도, 자살성을 측정하였고, 주요 변인간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 분석 결과, 무망감은 단주통제감과 자살성 사이를 완전매개하였다. 즉, 단주통제감은 자살성에 간접적인 영향만을 미칠 수 있으며, 무망감이 자살성에 결정적인 역할을 하였다. 또한, 무망감이 자살성에 미치는 영향에서 사회활동참여도의 조절효과가 나타났다. 즉, 사회활동참여가 낮은 경우에는 무망감이 자살성에 미치는 영향을 사회활동참여가 조절하지 못하였으나 높은 경우에는 무망감이 자살성에 미치는 효과를 사회활동참여가 조절하였다
Background: This study aimed to examine the relationship between suicidality, stop drinking controllability, hopelessness, and social activity in a population sample of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and to determine how AUD contributes to suicidal behavior. Methods: A total of 252 participants diagnosed with AUD were surveyed, and multiple regression analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used to analyze the data. Results: Hopelessness fully mediated the relationship between the ability to stop drinking and suicidality. At low levels of social engagement, the relationship between hopelessness and suicidality was significantly modified by social activity. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that patients with AUD who were unable to successfully address their drinking problem and abstain from drinking were more likely to experience hopelessness. In addition, we concluded that hopelessness can lead to suicidal ideation or suicide attempts.
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