Development of a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method for the determination of kinsenoside, an antihyperlipidemic candidate, in rat plasma and its application to pharmacokinetic studies
- Authors
- Rehman, Shaheed Ur; Kim, In Sook; Choi, Min Sun; Luo, Zengwei; Yao, Guangming; Xue, Yongbo; Zhang, Yonghui; Yoo, Hye Hyun
- Issue Date
- Feb-2016
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Keywords
- Kinsenoside; Antihyperlipidemic agent; LC-MS/MS; Plasma; Pharmacokinetics
- Citation
- Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, v.120, pp.19 - 24
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
- Volume
- 120
- Start Page
- 19
- End Page
- 24
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/14515
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.003
- ISSN
- 0731-7085
- Abstract
- Kinsenoside is a major bioactive constituent isolated from Anoectochilus formosanus and is investigated as an antihyperlipidemic candidate. In this study, a rapid, sensitive, and reliable bioanalytical method was developed for the determination of kinsenoside in rat plasma using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS). The plasma sample was pretreated with 1% acetic acid, followed by protein precipitation with acetonitrile:methanol (70:30). Chromatographic separation was performed on a HILIC silica column (2.1 mm x 100 mm, 3 mu m). The mobile phases consisted of 0.1% acetic acid in distilled water (solvent A) and 0.1% acetic acid in acetonitrile (solvent B). A gradient program was used at a flow rate of 0.2 mi./min. For mass spectrometric detection, the multiple reaction monitoring mode was used; the MRM transitions were m/z 265.2 -> m/z 102.9 for kinsenoside and m/z 1633 -> m/z 132.1 for the internal standard (IS) nicotine in the positive ionization mode. A calibration curve was constructed in the range of 2-500 ng/mL. The intra- and interday precision and accuracy were within 5%. The HILIC-MS/MS method was specific, accurate, and reproducible and was successfully applied in a pharmacokinetic study of kinsenoside in rats. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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