Field-Effect Device Using Quasi-Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in Mass-Producible Atomic-Layer-Deposited Al2O3/TiO2 Ultrathin (<10 nm) Film Heterostructures
- Authors
- Seok, Tae Jun; Liu, Yuhang; Jung, Hae Jun; Kim, Soo Bin; Kim, Dae Hyun; Kim, Sung Min; Jang, Jae Hyuck; Cho, Deok-Yong; Lee, Sang Woon; Park, Tae Joo
- Issue Date
- Oct-2018
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society
- Keywords
- two-dimensional electron gas; atomic layer deposition; field-effect transistor; titanium oxide; aluminum oxide
- Citation
- ACS Nano, v.12, no.10, pp 10403 - 10409
- Pages
- 7
- Indexed
- SCI
SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- ACS Nano
- Volume
- 12
- Number
- 10
- Start Page
- 10403
- End Page
- 10409
- URI
- https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/erica/handle/2021.sw.erica/5309
- DOI
- 10.1021/acsnano.8b05891
- ISSN
- 1936-0851
1936-086X
- Abstract
- We report the field-effect transistors using quasi-two-dimensional electron gas generated at an ultrathin (similar to 10 nm) Al2O3/TiO2 heterostructure interface grown via atomic layer deposition (ALD) on a SiO2/Si substrate without using a single crystal substrate. The 2DEG at the Al2O3/TiO2 interface originates from oxygen vacancies generated at the surface of the TiO2 bottom layer during ALD of the Al2O3 overlayer. High-density electrons (similar to 10(14) cm(-2)) are confined within a similar to 2.2 nm distance from the Al2O3/TiO2 interface, resulting in a high on-current of similar to 12 mu A/mu m. The ultrathin TiO2 bottom layer is easy to fully deplete, allowing an extremely low off-current, a high on/off current ratio over 10(8), and a low subthreshold swing of similar to 100 mV/decade. Via the implementation of ALD, a mature thin-film process can facilitate mass production as well as three-dimensional integration of the devices.
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