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A Band-Engineered One-Transistor DRAM With Improved Data Retention and Power Efficiency

Authors
Yu, EunseonCho, SeongjaeShin, HyungsoonPark, Byung-Gook
Issue Date
Apr-2019
Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Keywords
One-transistor DRAM; SiGe quantum well; band-to-band tunneling; DRAM retention; low-power operation
Citation
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, v.40, no.4, pp.562 - 565
Journal Title
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
Volume
40
Number
4
Start Page
562
End Page
565
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/1635
DOI
10.1109/LED.2019.2902334
ISSN
0741-3106
Abstract
In this letter, a one-transistor (1T) dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) with SiGe quantum well (QW) is proposed, and its performance is validated through the technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. At the write operation, band-to-band tunneling is used and 1 V or lower programming voltage is realized by inserting the SiGe QW beside the drain. This QW also functions as the storage node, which enhances not only the current sensing margin but also the retention time (tau(ret)) compared with those of all-Si device. At an extremely scaled cell size and sub-10-ns write/erase operations, the proposed device shows 0.2-s-long tau(ret) and current ratio > 10(4). It has been verified that a single cycle of 1T DRAM operations consumes only 93.8 fJ.
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