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Tunable Ferroelectric Properties of HfO2-Based Oxides: Role of Aluminum Doping and Bottom Electrodes

Authors
Han, ChanghyeonKwon, Ki RyunJeong, SoiKwak, BeenYim, JiyongPark, Eun ChanYou, Ji WonChoi, RinoKwon, Daewoong
Issue Date
Feb-2025
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Keywords
Ferroelectric (FE); heterostructure; HfxZr1−xO2 (HZO); metal–FE–metal (MFM); morphotropic phase boundary (MPB)
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, v.72, no.2, pp 635 - 639
Pages
5
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Volume
72
Number
2
Start Page
635
End Page
639
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/hanyang/handle/2021.sw.hanyang/206602
DOI
10.1109/TED.2024.3517593
ISSN
0018-9383
1557-9646
Abstract
We investigate the impact of Al concentrations and different bottom electrodes on the crystallinity, ferroelectricity, energy storage density (ESD), and oxygen defects in HfxZr1-xO2(HZO) materials. Our results reveal that these variations are strongly linked to oxygen vacancy (VO) formation and the stabilization of the tetragonal (t) phase. Higher Al concentrations enhance t-phase stability, suppressing the transition to the orthorhombic (o) phase. This effect, coupled with the bottom electrode configuration, plays a critical role in shaping the properties of HZO. These findings provide valuable guidelines for optimizing ferroelectric (FE) devices through precise control of doping levels and electrode materials.
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