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직업군인의 자기주도적 경력관리가 주관적 경력성공과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향: 프로틴 경력태도 관점의 한・미군 비교open accessInfluence of Professional Soldiers’ Self-Directed Career Management on Subjective Career Success and Organizational Effectiveness: Comparison between ROK & US by Protean Career Attitudes

Authors
이재봉진성미
Issue Date
2012
Publisher
한국국방연구원
Keywords
protean career attitudes; subjective career success; organizational effectiveness; career development; comparison between ROK and US Military; 프로틴 경력태도; 주관적 경력성공; 조직효과성; 경력개발; 한・미군 비교
Citation
국방정책연구, v.28, no.3, pp 145 - 173
Pages
29
Journal Title
국방정책연구
Volume
28
Number
3
Start Page
145
End Page
173
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/35395
DOI
10.22883/jdps.2012.28.3.005
ISSN
1598-6101
2672-1392
Abstract
변화무쌍한 바다의 신 프로테우스에 빗대어 주장된 프로틴 경력(protean career attitudes)이 21세기 지식기반사회의 새로운 경력트렌드가 되고 있다. 프로틴 경력 태도는 조직 주도의 피동적 경력관리에서 벗어나 스스로 경력을 설계하고, 지속적인 학습과 자기주도적 경력관리를 통하여 경력정체성과 적응성을 높여나감으로써 개인의 성장욕구와 조직의 목표를 일치시키는 데 기여한다. 본 연구에서는 한・미군 227명을 대상으로 실증적 연구를 하여 프로틴 경력태도가 개인의 경력성공과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향과 한・미군의 차이를 밝혀 우리 군의 경력개발정책에 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of protean career attitudes on subjective career success (career satisfaction and employability) and organizational effectiveness (job satisfaction and organizational commitment) with the comparison between ROK and US professional soldiers. Online survey data were collected from 120 ROK and 107 US professional soldiers served in Korea. The results of SEM analysis showed that protean career attitudes had a positive influence on career satisfaction and employability. Comparison of the model estimation for causal relation revealed that career satisfaction mediates protean career and organizational effectiveness in case of ROK soldiers, whereas employability, rather than career satisfaction, of US soldiers mediates the two. Implications and suggestions for career development for professional soldiers were discussed.
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