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Nd:YVO4 Laser Direct Patterning of Aluminum-Doped Zinc Oxide Films Sputtered Under Different Process Conditions

Authors
Heo, JaeseokKwon, Sang JikCho, Eou Sik
Issue Date
Sep-2016
Publisher
AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Keywords
Aluminum-Doped Zinc Oxide (AZO); Laser Ablation; Sputtering Power; Grain Size
Citation
SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS, v.8, no.9, pp.1783 - 1789
Journal Title
SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS
Volume
8
Number
9
Start Page
1783
End Page
1789
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/7976
DOI
10.1166/sam.2016.2922
ISSN
1947-2935
Abstract
To examine the application of aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) to photovoltaic devices, a study on the direct ablation of AZO deposited at different pulsed-DC sputtering powers has been performed with a Q-switched diode-pumped neodymium-doped yttrium vanadate (Nd:YVO4, lambda = 1064 nm) laser. From the laser-ablated results, it was possible to obtain a lower ablation threshold and more easily etched patterns on AZO deposited at 1 kW than on AZO deposited at 3 kW. The different ablation results show that the heating and subsequent thermal effects by Nd:YVO4 laser with a wavelength of 1064 nm are influenced by the atomic percentage of Zn and Al, the crystallinity, and the grain size of AZO films caused by the sputtering power.
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Kwon, Sang Jik
반도체대학 (반도체·전자공학부)
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